Tuesday, 17 December 2024

Disguised BMW E30 concept during testing, circa-1980

Grainy pic of a quite heavily disguised BMW E30 3-Series test-mule undergoing tests in Germany circa-1980. The square headlights and covered up Hoffmeister-kink lend an interesting look to this concept, but the roofline and rear-end give it away.

Ironically, it isnt a far cry away from BMWs latest 'Neue Klasse' design language, with the forthcoming 3 seriesredesign and new electric models.


 

Sunday, 21 July 2024

F10 530d: New O/S / driver’s side rear spring.

Did both of the rear struts and springs a few years ago, but find the right side one has broken right at the top and will need doing for this years MOT test. As usual with 5 Series models when the spring snaps at the top or bottom, there was no tell-tale clunking or change in driving characteristics, so who knows how long it's been like that. At least it is not a big job.

*GUIDE: F10 Rear Shock / Spring Replacement*

*GUIDE: F10/F11 Front Shock / Spring Replacement*

The rear struts were replaced several years ago from a car with 80k miles. Their combined run in both cars has still added up to less than the mileage on the original ones!

Sunday, 26 May 2024

F10 530d Manual: Replaced leaking clutch slave-cylinder.

At the end of 2018 when I replaced the clutch on the F10 I threw on a new slave-cylinder while I was there, but I used a cheap spurious part, not OEM. It has been leaking for a while but I’ve started to lose my pedal and the topping up is becoming frequent, so time has come to replace it again. This time I went for an OEM Febi slave-cyl.

The spurious part from 2018 cost just £18 and is made from cast aluminium. You can see it’s poorly made compared to the OEM part, which is made of high-quality plastic. The Febi part was £57 still in 2024, but you can clearly see the improvement in build-quality. For such a critical part as the slave-cylinder it’s worth just paying the extra and avoid having to redo a messy, fiddly job!



As you can see, the cast-alloy slave-cylinder does not have the same look of build quality that the OEM plastic one does. It lasted 5 years and only about 25k miles, but was still good value for the price!

*GUIDE: Clutch Slave-cylinder replacement and bleeding guide for E30 / E28 / early E34 and E34*



Wednesday, 3 April 2024

BMW Option: RHD to LHD switchable controls… available to UK in the 1980s. How have I never seen this before?!

Yes, this is not sci-fi, but an actual option available to UK BMW buyers in the 80s. Driving to Europe in your E30? No problem, just fold the glove box down to reveal a left-hand dashboard, swap the steering-wheel over and off you go, all ready for continental motoring!

Belive it or not this was a common idea manufacturers were toying with back then, quite a few other marques producing concept cars with the feature, but I am surprised BMW actually built it. I doubt this was a common option and am not aware of any surviving examples.



Sunday, 18 February 2024

BMW Fxx Series Seat Wiring Harness Diagram + Pin Layout

If you're swapping seats round or retrofitting, then you will want to keep electric movement functions and may even want to retain the heated-seat feature or even safety restraints. Here's a guide to wire colours and the pin-outs on the multi-block plug. 

Pin:

5+6 - CAN data wires to CAS [ Green + Orange/Green]

7 - 12v Power Wire [Red, Red/Blue or Red/Brown, 3mm thickness] 

8 - Main Ground Wire [Brown, 3mm thickness]

Seat Cushion Heating Power+ [Green/Violet or Blue/Violet]

Seat Cushion Heating Ground- [Brown or Brown/Orange, 1.5mm thickness]

Seat Cushion Temp. Sensor [Grey]

Seat Back Heating Power+ [Violet or Green/Violet]

Seat Back Heating Ground- [Brown, 1mm thickness]

Friday, 16 February 2024

Just thought I’d post this awesome E36...

 …because the owner is about to have it repainted and I'd like to preserve its current awesomeness. 



Sunday, 2 July 2023

BMW Bosch DME Motronic 1.3 Connector / Plug Pinout Diagram


 

Pin Connection

  1. 1  ignition coil: t1

  2. 2  earth, ignition driver

  3. 3  pump relay driver: t85

  4. 4  ISCV switching: t1

  5. 5  CFSV switching: t1

  6. 6  tachometer

  7. 7  AFS signal: t2

  8. 8  CID signal: t2

  9. 9  unused

  10. 10  OS return: t4

  11. 11  unused

  12. 12  AFS supply: t3

  13. 13  diagnostic socket : t15

  14. 14  earth, injector driver

  15. 15  warning lamp (US only)

  16. 16  injector pulse, cyls 2 and 4

    (model year 89: cyls 1 and 3)

  17. 17  injector pulse, cyls 1 and 3 (model year 89: cyls 2 and 4)

  18. 18  battery supply: t30

  19. 19  earth, main ECM and shield

  1. 20  unused

  2. 21  unused

  3. 22  unused

  4. 23  OS relay driver : t85

  5. 24  earth, output drivers other

    than injector & ignition

  6. 25  unused

  7. 26  AFS return: t5

  8. 27  ignition switch: t15

  9. 28  OS signal: t3

  10. 29  VSS

  11. 30  unused

  12. 31  CID return: t1

  13. 32  fuel consumption meter

  14. 33  kick down prevent, AT

  15. 34  unused

  16. 35  unused

  17. 36  main relay driver: t85

  18. 37  nbv supply from main relay: t87

  19. 38  anti-theft system

  20. 39  diagnostic socket : t18

  21. 40  A/C pressure switch

  22. 41  A/C motor switch

  23. 42  AT drive selector

  24. 43  CO pot (AFS : t3)

  25. 44  ATS (AFS : t4)

  26. 45  CTS signal: t2

  27. 46  unused

  28. 47  CAS: t1

  29. 48  CAS return: t2

  30. 49  unused

  31. 50  unused

  32. 51  Ignition timing intervention (Electronic transmission control)

           Note: temporarily switched on during AT downshifts

  1. 52  TPS idle contact : t1

  2. 53  TPS full-load contact : t3

  3. 54  unused

  4. 55  diagnostic socket : t20